阅读理解实战演练

第一节：阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

THE unmanned（无人的） Shenzhou Ⅷ spaceship was launched（发射） successfully from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 5:58 am on November 1，2011. It’s China’s eighth Shenzhou spaceship. Three of China’s spaceships have carried astronauts into space. The spaceship joined with the Tiangong-1 space module that was put into space on September 29 two days after the launch. If all goes according to plan，the two will fly as one for 12 days before separating. Then they will join together again before Shenzhou Ⅷ’s return capsule（舱） goes back to Earth.

The successful docking of Shenzhou Ⅷ spaceship and the Tiangong-1 space module，paved（铺平道路）the way for China to build a permanent（永久的） space station around 2020，and made our country the world’s third after America and Russia to do so.

1. When was Shenzhou Ⅷ spaceship launched?

A. On November 1，2011.

B. On September 29th，2011.

C. On November 3rd，2011.

2. How many times will Shenzhou Ⅷ spaceship and the Tiangong-1 space module join together?

A. One.?摇?摇 B. Two.?摇?摇 C. Three.

3. What does the underlined word“docking”mean in Chinese?

A. 码头?摇?摇 B. 分离?摇?摇 C. 交会对接

4. China will be the country to have a permanent space station?

A. first?摇?摇 B. second?摇?摇 C. third

5. ―How long will they fly as one?

― .

A. For 2 days?摇?摇 B. For 12 days

C. For 2 months

【Keys】 A B C C B

第二节：阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（T），不符合的写（F）。

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions：

Speak loud. When you are not confident，you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.

Get rid of（消除）fear. Fear comes along with failure（失败）. But it’s easy to overcome（克服）if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

Pick up a hobby. If you like singing，sing as much as you can. In some ways，a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

1.（ ）Four suggestions that can help you to be more confident are mentioned in the passage.

2.（ ）Those who are more confidence can’t do well what they want to do.

3.（ ）Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done can encourage yourself.

4.（ ）Failure is part of life according to the writer’s opinion.

5.（ ）The passage is mainly about how to be more confident.

【Keys】 F F T T T

第三节：阅读短文，从所给A~F六个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。

The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world，and today it’s used by people all over the world. （1） . The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and business people also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years，they weren’t allowed to use the US network，and when they were allowed to，the messages were in very simple text（文本） without photos.

The World Wide Web（万维网） was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. （2） . This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text，drawings and photos（also called multimedia documents多媒体）. In the 1990s，more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.

So what’s the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web?（3） . It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to creat（创新），see and read multimedia documents.

The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.

E-mail is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages.（4） . New users call normal mail “snail mail”because it’s too slow. It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television.（5） . What will happen next on the Internet?

A：By the year 2000，it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet.

B：It’s cheaper and quicker to use e-mail than send normal mail.

C：It was invented in the 1960s in the USA.

D：He wanted to send documents to other scientists. So he developed the World Wide Web.

E：The Internet is the hardware（硬件）.

F：The history of the Internet is very long.

【Keys】C D E B A

第四节：阅读短文，完成下面的表格。

How to be green?

We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young，we can still do something to help. In fact，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

Remember these three words：reduce，reuse and recycle.

Reduce

Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new，think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things，choose local products if possible，and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things，make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last，and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

Recycle means“change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else，it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees.

根据短文内容完成下列表格，每句不超过五个单词：

【Keys】

（1） How to be green??摇?摇（2）choose local produts?摇?摇（3）they last a long time?摇?摇（4）what can be recycled?摇?摇（5）made from recycled materials ■