新目标英语九年级单元测试题(Units4～5)

Unit 4

Ⅰ. 词汇

A. 根据句意及首字母提示,写出下列各句空白处所缺的单词｡

1. You should drink p_____of water. It’s good for your health.

2. Helen is a scientist. She has been doing her r_____work for many years.

3. It’s not polite to talk loudly in p.

4. Don’t talk only. I want all of you to find some s_____to the problems we have to face tomorrow.

5. What would you do if you won a lot of money in the sports l?

B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空｡

1. Let’s_____ ourselves into two groups.

2. They_____ Betty to have dinner with them for the Spring Festival yesterday.

3. I’d like to_____ her to you.

4. What’s the matter with you? Are you in_____?

5. The government should solve these_____ problems.

6. Tom hopes that his mother is his good_____.

7. The weather is_____ good. Why not go out for a walk?

8. If you really want to help her, what about_____ a good idea for her?

9. I’m sorry for_____ school.

10. If I_____ you, I’d take some fruits to see her mother.

Ⅱ. 单项选择

1. There’re_____ people in this city.

A. two millions of B. two million

C. million of D. two million of

2. The young woman has so many dresses, so she doesn’t know_____ every morning.

A. which to wear B. how to wear

C. what to put on D. how to put on

3. What would you do if you cut yourself_____ accident?

A. with B. at C. by D. in

4. ―All of my friends have said they will come.

―_____ they do not come?

A. Even if B. What if C. How if D. Why if

5. After a day’s long walk, I was_____ to walk any further.

A. too tired B. tired enough C. so tired D. fairly tired

6. His parents don’t let him_____ a pet. What should he do?

A. have B. to have C. has D. had

7. James is_____, and he is hardly ever tired.

A. outgoing B. confindent C. creative D. energetic

8. Our teacher asked us_____ afraid of talking in public.

A. not to B. to be not C. not be D. not to be

9. Let’s wait for her_____ to us.

A. introduce herself B. introducing her

C. to introduce her D. to introduce herself

10. He is so confindent that_____ he annoys others.

A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times

11. Amy is very friendly. She is easy to_____.

A. catch up with B. get along

C. go on with D. get along with

12. I_____ read some good books than watch a bad TV program.

A. would rather B. would like

C. had better D. prefer to

13. This doesn’t trouble him_____.

A. at the most B. the slightest

C. at the slightest D. in the slightest

14. The public_____ not always right.

A. are B. is C. am D. be

15. The number of people invited_____ fifty, but a number of them_____ absent for different reasons.

A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were

Ⅲ. 句型转换按照括号内的要求改写下列句子｡每空限填一词｡

1. I don’t want to play football in the slightest. (改为同义句)

I don’t want to play football__________.

2. “Can my friends be in the movie?” he asked.(改为带宾语从句的主从复合句)

He asked_____ his friends_____ be in the movie.

3. If there is no air, people can’t live.(改为简单句)

People can_____ live_____ air.

4. I’ll fly to Paris if I have a lot of money.(改为虚拟语气的句子)

I__________ to Paris if I_____ a lot of money.

5. The girl looks very shy.(对划线部分提问)

__________the girl_____?

Ⅳ. 汉译英根据汉语句子,完成英语句子｡每空限填一词｡

1. 如果他是你的话,他就不会上学迟到｡

If he_____ you, he_______________ late for school.

2. 他宁愿呆在家里看书也不愿去参加晚会｡

He’d_____ stay at home and read a book_____ go to the party.

3. 她在考试中总是名列前茅｡

She always__________ in exams.

4. 别让你父母失望,他们想让你成为最棒的｡

Don’t_____ your parents_____, they want you to be the best one.

5. 我弟弟常常未经允许就和朋友们外出了｡

My brother often went out with his friends__________.

Ⅴ. 完形填空

Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore, especially in the places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is 1.

These bridges can make people cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossing.

They are more efficient(效率高的), 2 less convenient because people have to climb up a lot of steps. This is inconvenient to the old. When people 3 an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. But when they cross a 4 road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and 5 traffic moving at the same time.

The government of Singapore has 6 a lot of money building these bridges. For their own safety, people should be encouraged to use them 7 rushing across the road. Old people may find it a little 8 to climb up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road 9 all the moving traffic.

Overhead bridges are very useful. People, both old and young, should 10 use them. This will stop accidents from happening.

1. A. noisy B. not safe C. crowded D. not busy

2. A. though B. or C. if D. till

3. A. pass B. use C. visit D. build

4. A. wide B. narrow C. busy D. free

5. A. see B. keep C. find D. feel

6. A. used B. made C. spent D. borrowed

7. A. full of B. fond of C. in spite of D. instead of

8. A. difficult B. different C. worried D. excited

9. A. past B. along C. about D. with

10. A. almost B. always C. nearly D. hardly

Ⅵ. 阅读理解

(A)

The zipper is a wonderful invention. How did people ever live without zippers? Zippers are very common, so we forget that they are wonderful. They are very strong, but they open and close very easily. They come in many colors and sizes.

In the 1890s, people in the United States wore high shoes with a long row of buttons, too. People wanted an easier way to put on and take off clothes.

Whitcomb L. Judson invented the zipper in 1893. He was an engineer in Chicago. He called the zipper a slide fastener. However, it didn’t stay closed very well. This was not satisfactory, and people didn’t buy many of them. Then Dr Gideon Sundback from Sweden solved this problem.

A zipper has three parts: 1. There are dozens of metal or plastic hooks(called teeth) in two rows. 2. These hooks are fixed to two strips of cloth. The cloth strips can bend easily. 3. A fastener slides along and fixes the hooks together. When it slides the other way, it takes the hooks apart.

Dr Sundback put the hooks on the strips of cloth, and therefore held all the hooks in place. They don’t come apart very easily. This solved the problem of the first zippers.

1. Zippers are better than buttons because_____.

A. they are much stronger

B. they have more colors and sizes

C. they open and close more easily

D. they stay closed much better

2. A zipper stays closed when its fastener_____.

A. takes the hooks apart B. slides along the hooks

C. fastens the hooks together D. holds some hooks in place

3. The problem of the first zippers was that_____.

A. people didn’t buy many of them

B. they were very expensive

C. they didn’t close easily

D. they came apart very easily

4. Dr Sundback solved the problem of the first zippers by_____.

A. fixing the hooks on two cloth strips

B. fixing a slide fastener to the two cloth strips

C. fixing the two cloth strips in the proper position

D. fixing dozens of metal hooks in two rows

5. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

A. A zipper has hooks, cloth strips, and a slide fastener.

B. People didn’t like the first zippers.

C. Mr Judson and Dr Sundback gave us a wonderful invention, the zipper.

D. Zippers are very common and wonderful.

(B)

Lawn(草地) tennis is a good sport, being based on the ancient game of court tennis, which came up in Egypt or Persia some 2,500 years ago. Walter Wingfield thought that something like court tennis could be played outdoors on lawns, and in December 1873, he introduced his new game, which he called Sphairistike, at lawn party in Wales. The sport became popular very rapidly, but the strange, difficult name disappeared almost at once, being replaced by the very simple and logical(符合逻辑的) term “lawn tennis”. In 1874 the game was being played by British soldiers in Bermuda, and in the early months of that year a young lady named Mary Outerbridge returned from Bermuda to New York, bringing with her the equipment necessary to play the new game. With the help of one of her brothers, she laid out a court on the grounds of the Staten Island Cricket and Baseball Club, and then, in the spring of 1874, Miss Outerbridge and some of her friends played the first game of lawn tennis in the United States. And just two years later, in 1876, the first United States lawn tennis tournament(锦标赛)was held at Nahant near Boston.

6. Mary Outerbridge is important in the history of lawn tennis because

.

A. she invented the game

B. she gave the game its name

C. she introduced the game to Bermuda

D. she introduced the game to the United States

7. The new game called Sphairistike appeared in_____ in 1873.

A. America B. Europe C. Bermuda D. Egypt

8. Lawn tennis was introduced to the United States in_____.

A. 1873 B. 1874

C. 1876 D. None of the above

9. The first United States lawn tennis game was played_____.

A. at Nahant B. on the Staten Island

C. in Boston D. None of the above

10. Which of the following statements is not true?

A. Lawn tennis became popular very rapidly in the United States.

B. It was Walter Wingfield who invented court tennis.

C. The sport was called “lawn tennis” shortly after it was invented.

D. Miss Outerbridge set up a lawn tennis court with the help of her brother.

Unit 5

Ⅰ. 词汇

A. 根据已给首字母及括号内的汉语提示,写出下列各句空白处所缺的单词｡

1. Shall we go out for a p_____(郊游)on Sunday afternoon?

2. There’re four o(海洋) in the world. Can you name them?

3. The police arrived at the c(关键的) moment and saved the girl.

4. Daniel is my next door n(邻居). We often help each other.

5. Don’t throw g(垃圾) here and there, Tony. We must keep our classroom clean.

B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空｡

1. If you want to see Dr Smith, you should make an_____ with him in advance.

2. Our team was so_____ that we were sure we would win.

3. Don’t be_____ about me any more, Mum. I’ve grown up.

4. ―Oh, Dad, I’m afraid. The dog is barking at me.

―Don’t be afraid, dear. Do you know the saying “_____ dogs never bite”?

5. Zhang Yimou and Feng Xiaogang are famous_____ in China.

6. After the tsunami(海啸), the life became_____ difficult for the people there.

7. My little sister was so clever that she could_____ from one to one hundred at the age of four.

8. A thief_____ from the police after hitting a policeman on the nose.

9. The wolf_____ to be dead when he saw a hunter.

10. He was tired and_____ himself into the chair.

Ⅱ. 单项选择

1. The book_____ be Tom’s. Look! His name is on it.

A. have to B. might C. could D. must

2. Jim is_____ child in Mr Green’s family. He has no brothers or sisters.

A. only a B. only the C. an alone D. the only

3. Simon_____ be at home now. He went to America this morning.

A. must B. mustn’t C. might not D. can’t

4. ―_____guitar is this?

―It’s mine.

A. Who B. Who’s C. Whose D. Whose’s

5. The soccer_____ be Brian’s. I remember he has one.

A. can B. would C. might D. has to

6. I’m busy,_____, I’d like to go to listen to Zhou Jielun.

A. however B. but C. though D. and

7. ―Oh, Jimmy. I_____ you_____ in Beijing.

―I’ve been here for two weeks.

A. don’t think; are B. didn’t think; were

C. didn’t think; are D. don’t think; were

8. I had no_____ that you were here.

A. mind B. idea C. heart D. think

9. There will be a math test on_____ tomorrow.

A. algebra B. chemistry C. geography D. physics

10. She was very_____ because she couldn’t find her mobile phone.

A. pleased B. strange C. carelessly D. anxious

11. They had to put off the football match_____ the heavy rain.

A. because B. with C. because of D. since

12.―How many_____ do you have, Jimmy?

―Twenty.

A. toy’s cars B. toys cars C. toys’ cars D. toy cars

13. I’m not the_____ of the guitar. It could be Jim’s.

A. owner B. teacher C. author D. inventor

14. Here’s the last bus. Let’s_____.

A. get on it B. get it on C. get off it D. get it off

15. They tried_____ the bus, but failed.

A. to catching B. catching C. to catch D. caught

Ⅲ. 同义句转换 根据上句,完成下句,使两句意思基本相同｡

1. Who can tell me how I can get to the station?

Who can tell me how_______________ the station?

2. Mike didn’t see anybody enter the building before ten.

Nobody____________________ the building before ten.

3. The bench was so long that all of us were able to sit on it.

The bench was long enough___________________________________.

4. I think that it is important to master a foreign language.

I think____________________ a foreign language.

5. Mary spent 3, 000 yuan on the color TV set.

The color TV set__________ 3, 000 yuan.

6. Of all the songs, this is the most popular.

This song is more popular____________________.

7. Mother didn’t do the work for her little son, but taught him how to do it.

Instead of____________________ her little son, she taught him how to do it.

8. I don’t know either Russian or French.

I know____________________.

9. If you take a bus, you will get there in about two hours.

_______________about two hours_______________ by bus.

10. I’d rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.

I prefer__________ at home_______________ the cinema.

Ⅴ. 汉译英 将下列句子译成英语｡

1. 海明威是她最喜爱的作家｡

2. 我们不要不懂装懂｡

3. 这部词典是属于图书馆的｡

4. 我怕把他吵醒了｡

5. 回家吃饭请别迟到｡

Ⅵ. 完形填空

Tolstoy, a great Russian writer, liked to walk about in a railway station near his home. One day when he was walking up and down as usual, looking at people getting on and off the 1, he heard a lady 2 after him, “Hey, you old fellow, go and fetch my handbag in the 3 room which I left there.

Tolstoy 4 there. He 5 the bag up and walked quickly along the platform(站台). 6 the same time the lady was waiting beside the carriage, looking 7. When at last the old man gave the bag back to her, she opened it to 8 sure nothing was missing. “Good, old man,” said the woman. “You are just as quick as I hope. Here you are.” Tolstoy 9 the coin and put it into his pocket with a smile.

But the woman was very 10 when she heard that he was Tolstoy, the author of the great novel WAR AND PEACE. How interesting it was!

1. A. trains B. bikes C. cars D. planes

2. A. telling B. talking C. speaking D. shouting

3. A. dining B. next C. waiting D. meeting

4. A. jumped B. passed C. went D. came

5. A. took B. gave C. picked D. lifted

6. A. At B. By C. For D. In

7. A. back B. happy C. well D. worried

8. A. make B. get C. do D. take

9. A. showed B. picked C. watched D. took

10. A. worried B. surprised C. happy D. angry

Ⅶ. 阅读理解

(A)

Good morning, class!

Today, I’ll talk about going online.

We know that there are too many net bars(网吧) around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and can get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. We can send e-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat freely online with our friends. We can get in touch with people from all over the world. We can play computer games on the Internet, because it can help develop our intelligence. But some students spend too much time playing computer games and some even stay in the net bars day and night. Some boys or girls get to having girlfriends or boyfriends online. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. I think we should get online with adults――our teachers or parents.

At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We also have some interest groups at school, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can go to the English Corner on Monday afternoon. We can practise talking in English there. We hope we can spend less time on the Internet but more time on our subjects or such activities so that we can learn a lot.

Thank you for listening to me. That’s all.

1. The short passage is about_____.

A. going online B. how to communicate with others

C. the teachers or parents D. different kinds of activities

2. The Internet can make our lives_____.

A. helpful and important B. enjoyable and interesting

C. enjoyable but expensive D. interesting but tiring

3._____ is not good.

A. Going online by yourself

B. Reading newspapers and magazines online

C. Going online with adults

D. Spending all day in the net bars

4. Playing computer games moderately(适度地) can help make us_____.

A. healthy B. strong C. clever D. lazy

5. Which of the following is NOT right?

A. There are too many net bars in the cities.

B. We can learn English on the Internet.

C. We mustn’t get online when we are studying at school.

D. We can spend most of the time on the Internet.

(B)

Some people say laughter is the best medicine. Scientists are beginning to agree with this. They are studying laughter seriously and finding it is really good for us.

So what happens when we laugh? We use fifteen different muscles in our face, and laughing is good for every organ in our body. When we laugh, we breathe quickly and exercise the face, shoulders and chest. Our blood pressure goes down, and our circulation gets better. Our heart beat gets slower and our brain makes a natural painkiller.

Every minute we laugh is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxation①. Many doctors around the world believe that laughter helps us get better when we are sick②.

Of course, there are many kinds of laughter. We may change the way we laugh in different situations. But we all have a laugh that is special to us. How do you usually laugh?

根据短文内容,完成下列任务｡

6. 用学过的词解释注①:

7. 句意填词:If a man stops laughing suddenly, his heart beat maybe gets_____.

8. According to the passage, which of the following is right?

A. People laugh in the same way.

B. One should learn different ways of laughing.

C. We need to laugh forty-five minutes each day.

D. Everyone has his own way of laughing.

9. 用一个英语句子概括本文的大意:_________________________

10. 把注②译成汉语:________________________________________

Key to Unit 4:

Ⅰ. A. 1. plenty2. research3. public4. solutions5. lottery

B. 1. divide2. invited3. introduce4. trouble5. social6. listener7. pretty8. coming up with9. being late for10. were

Ⅱ.1-5 BACBA6-10 ADDDC11-15 DADAC

Ⅲ. A) 1. at, all2. if/whether, could3. not, without4. would, fly, had5. How, does; look

Ⅳ. 1. were, would, not, be2. rather, than 3. comes, top4. let, down5. without, permission

Ⅴ. 1-5 BAACB6-10 CDADB

Ⅵ. 1-5 CCDAC6-10 DBBBB

Key to Unit 5:

Ⅰ. A. 1. picnic 2. oceans 3. crucial4. neighbor5. garbage

B. 1. appointment2. confident3. worried4. Barking5. directors

6. extremely7. count8. escaped9. pretended10. dropped

Ⅱ. 1-5 DDDCC 6-10 ABBAD 11-15 CDAAC

Ⅲ. 1. to, get, to2. was, seen, to, enter3. for, all, of, us, to, sit, on4. it, important, to, master5. cost, Mary6. than, any, other, song7. doing, the, work, for8. neither, Russian, nor, French9. It, takes, you, to, get, there10. watchng, TV, to, going, to

Ⅳ. 1. Hemingway is her favorite author.

2. We mustn’t pretend to know what we don’t know.

3. This dictionary belongs to the library.

4. I was afraid of waking him.

5. Please try to be home in time for dinner.

Ⅴ. 1-5 ADCCC6-10 ADADB

Ⅵ. 1-5 ABDCD6. rest7. faster8. D9. Laughter is good for our health.10. 世界上有许多医生相信,在我们生病的时候,笑会有助于我们更好地康复｡