get用法点击

时间:2022-10-20 10:50:44

一、get作连系动词

表示进入或变为某种状态,意为“变得”,后多接形容词作表语。例如:

In autumn, the days get shorter and the nights get longer.

在秋季,白天变短,夜晚变长。

Don’t worry. You’ll get well soon.

别担心,你很快就会痊愈的。

二、get作实义动词

有以下几种常见用法

1.get+名词或代词

意为“得到……;购买……;取来……;收到……”。例如:

We must open the door and get the ball.

我们必须把门打开,拿到那个球。

―I’m going to buy a few bananas.

―Would you get some for me, too?

――我打算买几个香蕉。

――你也给我买一些,好吗?

We need some more tea. Can you get some, please?

我们还需要一些茶。你能取一些来吗?

Did you get a letter from Jim yesterday?

昨天你收到吉姆的信了吗?

2.get+名词或代词+不定式

意为“使……做;使……进入某种状态”。例如:

Get him to help me with the job.

让他帮我做这项工作。

I can’t get the car to start.

我不能使这汽车发动起来。

三、固定搭配have got

表示“具有”、“拥有”,常见于英国英语,美国英语中多用have。例如:

She hasn’t got a new watch.(=She doesn’t have a new watch.)

她没有新手表。

Have you got any books about music? (=Do you have any books about music?)

你有一些有关音乐的书吗?

四、含有get的常用习语

1.get up起床

It’s time to get up.

该起床了。

2.get on(off)上(下)车

We’re all here now. Let’s get on the bus.

现在我们都到齐了,咱们上公共汽车吧。

3.get ready for为……作准备

The farmers are getting ready for the next year.

农民们正为来年作准备。

4.get dressed穿衣服

He could not get himself dressed.

他不能自己穿衣服。

5.get to到达(后接表示地点的副词时,一般要省去to)

―When did they get to the station?

―They got there before 8:00.

――他们是什么时候到车站的?

――他们是八点之前到那里的。

6.get back回来;收回

Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.

每次你晚上回来,就把鞋扔在地板上。

You should get back what you said.

你应当收回你说的话。

7.get away逃脱

The old woman caught three mice, but one got away.

老太太捉住了三只老鼠,可是有一只逃掉了。

8.get in进入;收割

He invited us to get in the car and go for a ride with him.

他请我们上车,陪他乘车一游。

We were busy getting in the crops at that moment.

那时,我们正忙着收割庄稼。

9.get to know逐步了解

How did you get to know the accident?

你是怎样知道这起事故的?

10.geton (well)with与……相处(得好)

Usually we get on very well with each other.

通常,我们彼此间相处得很好。

11.get down下来;取下

Now Lucy is in the tree, and she can’t get down.

现在露西在树上,她下不来了。

Please get down the old picture on the wall.

请把墙上的那幅旧画取下来。

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