含介词TO的短语动词展播

介词to是英语中很常见的一个词，它的用法需特别关注，以下是笔者在教学中所总结的用法和例句，供大家参考。

1. get used to + n/Ving 习惯于，强调动作

When did you get used to working with them?

你什么时候习惯和他们一起工作的?

2. be used to + n/Ving 习惯于，强调状态

My friends are all used to getting up and going to bed early.

我的朋友们习惯于早起早睡。

Having just moved to our city , he is not used to the weather here.

刚刚搬到我市，他还不习惯这儿的气候。

3. reduce…to… 把…减少到…

You must reduce your students'' homework to half its usual amount..

你们必须把学生的家庭作业减少为原来的一半。

Because of the war, many people were reduced to leaving their home.

因为这场战争许多人沦落到背井离乡的地步。

4. lead to +名词 通往，通向

This bridge leads to the island.

这桥通往那个岛。

All roads lead to Rome.

条条大道通罗马（殊途同归）。

5. lead to +名词 导致，引起

His scandal led to his resignation.

他的丑闻导致他辞职。

6. lead +名词+to+名词 领某人到某处

The street leads you to the station.

你沿着这条街就可以到达车站。

Your explanation has led me to a clear understanding.

你的解释使我了解清楚了。

I was led to the conclusion that he was to blame.

根据我推测的结果，他难辞其咎。

7. stick to 坚持

At any time, you must stick to your promise.

任何时候你都必须坚守承诺。

Cold as it was, they still stuck to getting in the crops.

尽管天气寒冷，他们仍然坚持收割庄稼。

8. devote to 把…专用于…；devoted oneself to 献身于；be devoted to 忠诚于

You shouldn''t devote all your spare time to playing computer games.

你不应该把所有业余时间都用来打电脑游戏。

The soldier devoted himself to saving the child.

这位老科学家忠于祖国。

9. adjust (oneself) to 使自己适应…

She soon adjusted (herself) to his Country.

她很快（使自己）适应了他的生活方式。

10. adjust+名词+to+名词 为配合…而调查…；调整…；调节…；接近…

You can adjust this desk to the height of any child.

这样就可以配合小孩子的高度来调整桌子。

I had the brakes of my bicycle adjusted.

我请人调整了自行车的车闸。

Will you please adjust the clock? It''s slow.

这闹钟慢了，请你调一下好吗？

The boy adjusted his cap.

那个男孩整了整帽子。

11. accustom+名词+to+名词

She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early.

她觉得必须让孩子养成早起的好习惯。

Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings.

孩子们很快就会适应新环境。

12. get accustomed to… 习惯于…

I am accustomed to cold weather.

我习惯于寒冷的天气。

13. pay attention to 注意

I think that you must pay attention to your pronunciation.

我认为你必须注意你的发音。

Much attention must be paid to raising people''s living condition.

必须有人注意提高人民的生活水平。

14. look forward to… 期待…，盼望

He is always looking forward to the rich life and the beautiful future.

他一直期待着富裕的生活和美好未来。

15. forward+名词+to+名词 传递（信件等）

Please forward his letter to the following address.

请将这封信转寄到下面住址。

以上是to作为介词的用法，当然还有to作为非介词的用法。如，be used to do 被用来做… 及 used to do 过去常常（暗含现在不是这样）。请大家在使用时加以区别。