新目标英语八年级(上)单元检测题(Units 1~3)

时间:2022-08-02 07:49:22

新目标英语八年级(上)单元检测题(Units 1~3)

Unit 1

Ⅰ. 词汇

A) 根据首字母提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。

1. M______the young man is our new English teacher.

2. You must e______more to stay healthy.

3. M______of the students like chocolate.

4. I’ll t______to do the work well.

5. There are a______two thousand students in our school.

6. You had an exam yesterday. What’s the r____?

7. Are you in the s______class?

8. We m______study hard for the people.

9. He smokes every day. That’s a bad h____.

10. The football match still went on a______it was raining.

B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Lily is very healthy,because she has a______(health) lifestyle.

2. Can you find the______(different) between the two pictures?

3. They are very______(friend) to us.

4. Eating more fruit and______(little) meat is good for your health.

5. ―How often do you surf the Internet?

―I surf the Internet______(two) a week.

Ⅱ. 单项选择

1. ―How often does Kate go hiking?

―____.

A. I guess she’s OK B. About an hour

C. Once the week D. Twice a week

2.______ are examples of junk food.

A. Meat,fish and eggs

B. Cola,French chips and hamburgers

C. Milk,water and hamburgers

D. Apples,oranges and bananas

3. You can have a bed.______ him,he can’t have one.

A. As to B. As about C. As in D. As for

4. ―How soon will Tina come back?

―____.

A. After three days B. In three days

C. For three days D. Three days ago

5. Dave’s mother wants him______ milk every day.

A. drink B. to drink C. drinks D. drinking

6. I often go to school by bike,but______ on foot.

A. some time B. sometimeC. some times D. sometimes

7.______ hours do you sleep every night?

A. What time B. When

C. How much D. How many

8. Good food and enough exercise______ me to study better.

A. help B. want C. make D. let

9. Eating vegetables and fruit______ your health.

A. is bad for B. is good at

C. is bad at D. is good for

10. There are 50 students in our class. 85% students like going hiking. “85%”means______.

A. none of the students B. all the students

C. most of the students D. some of the students

11. The concert______ at 7:30 and______ at 9:30.

A. begins;end B. begins;ends

C. begin;ended D. begin;ends

12. I am______ tired now.

A. a kind of B. all kinds of

C. kind of D. kind

13. You look______. I don’t think your eating habits are good.

A. happy B. healthy C. health D. unhealthy

14. They usually do some office work______ weekdays.

A. in B. on

C. at D. both B and C

15. He______ late for class.

A. is often B. often is C. does often D. often does

Ⅲ. 句型转换 按括号内的要求改写下列句子,每空填一词。

1. George visits his uncle twice a month. (对画线部分提问)

______ _______ _____George visit his uncle?

2. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health. (改为同义句)

A lot of vegetables help you to______ ______.

3. The girl is young. So she can’t take care of herself. (改为同义句)

The girl can’t_______ _____ herself______ she is young.

4. She usually does housework in the evening. (对画线部分提问)

______ ______she usually______ in the evening?

5. She is always late for school. (改为否定句)

She is______ late for school.

Ⅳ. 补全对话 从下面方框中选择合适的句子填空,完成对话。

A:Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you usually do on weekends?

B:__1__What about you?

A:I often go to the movies.

B:__2__How often do you go to the movies?

A:__3__

B:What is your favorite film?

A:__4__

B:Who do you usually go with?

A:__5__

B:Are you going to the movies this weekend?

A:Yes. Would you like to go with us?

B:I’d love to,but I have to shop then. Have a good time with your friend.

A:Thank you. Goodbye!

A. I go to the movies once a month.

B. I like movies,too.

C. I usually go shopping.

D. My friend, John.

E. It doesn’t matter.

F. The Song of Youth(青春之歌).

G. Do you often go to the movies?

Ⅴ. 改错 下列句子中均有一处错误,请找出并加以改正。

1. What time do you usually have the breakfast?

2. How many milk do you have every day?

3. Although Tom is busy,but he often helps us.

4. She has no some friends at school.

5. Can you turn up the radio? I can really hear it.

6. Does Maria has any classes on Saturday morning?

7. ―Do you like playing football?

―Yes,I like.

8. In weekends,what time do you usually get up?

9. The boys usually play football after the school.

10. Bill sometimes is late for class.

Ⅵ. 汉译英 根据汉语句子,完成英语句子,每空填一词。

1. 你想喝点咖啡还是牛奶?

Would you like to______ some______ ______ ______?

2. 就英语口语而论,他是个好学生。

_______ ______ _____English,he is a good student.

3. 离开房间时别忘了关窗户。

______ ______to close the window when you leave the room.

4. 他几乎不知道做什么。

He_______ _____ knows what to do.

5. 他最喜欢的节目是动物世界。

_____ _______ ______is Animal World.

Ⅶ. 完形填空

People all over the world enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep__1__,happy and to live__2 . Many people like to watch__3__play sports games. They buy tickets__4__turn on their TV sets to sit__5__them.

People play__6__games in summer and winter. Swimming is the best sport in summer. And in winter people often go__7__.

Some sports are very__8__and people everywhere like them. For example,football is very popular. In China,most people,men,women,boys and girls,like to watch football games. They often talk about it. Some people often play football. Running and jumping began long,long ago. But basketball and volleyball are quite__9 . People began to play them not long ago. And people are starting new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest.

People__10__different countries may not be able to understand each other,but after a game,they often become friends.

1. A. health B. busy C. lazy D. healthy

2. A. shorter B. longer C. happy D. happily

3. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others

4. A. and B. but C. or D. so

5. A. in front B. in the front

C. in the front of D. in front of

6. A. different B. same

C. the same D. the different

7. A. skate B. skated C. skating D. to skating

8. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests

9. A. new B. active C. popular D. old

10. A. come B. to C. outside D. from

Ⅷ. 阅读理解

(A)

Early to bed,early to rise(起床),makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. If we do,we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.

Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early,you cannot have enough sleep. Then you cannot think properly and you cannot do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy.

Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark(黑暗的). The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes,we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.

Exercise helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The brains(大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy and take exercise,we can think better.

Our bodies also need air to breathe(呼吸). Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning,and we can have a lot of clean,fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.

1. The old English saying,“Early to bed,early to rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise” tells us______ .

A. it’s good for our health to get up early and go to bed late

B. it’s good for our health to get up early and go to bed early

C. it’s good for our health to get up late and go to bed late

D. it’s good for our health to get up late and go to bed early

2. It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If they do not sleep well,they______ .

A. may be wise

B. may be healthy

C. cannot think and do their work well

D. can still think but do things well

3.______ helps us sleep well.

A. Daylight B. Darkness C. Fresh air D. Sunlight

4. The last paragraph but one(倒数第二段) tells us that______ helps the blood to move around inside the body.

A. fresh air B. enough sleep C. good habits D. exercise

5. This passage is probably written to______.

A. old people B. middle-aged people

C. weak people D. children

(B)

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need do exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.

There are many ways to exercise. You can walk,run,swim,skate,or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways. You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one,two or even three sports that feel right for you.

You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(设备) there. The equipment helps exercise your arms,legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it’s very expensive.

1. The sport “____” is not mentioned in the passage.

A. running B. walking C. skating D. skiing

2. Doctors say that exercise can______.

A. make you grow taller B. make students clever

C. make people healthier D. make people happier

3. Which of the following statements is WRONG about exercise?

A. Thirty minutes’ exercise each time is enough.

B. You have to exercise as much as you can.

C. You needn’t do all kinds of sports to keep fit.

D. You have to like the sports that you are doing.

4. What can exercise do to the body?

A. It can make the body healthy. B. It can make the body weak.

C. It can make us sick. D. It can make us sleep more.

5. The phrase “fitness centers” in the text mean “____” in Chinese.

A. 商务中心 B. 健身中心

C. 医疗中心 D. 购物中心

(C)

American schools begin again in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year.

The first is from September to January,and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish middle school.

Middle school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.

After middle school,many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for their college study. So they have to get part-time jobs.

根据短文内容,把下列句子补充完整。

1. In America,a school year has______.

2. Most American children begin to go to school when they are______.

3. After middle school,many students______.

4. Middle school students take______ each term.

5. Many college students work after class because______.

(D)

Everyone wants to be healthy. Food is__(1) __. There are a lot of healthy foods. You can eat more bananas,apples,oranges and tomatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for your health. But don’t eat too__ (2)__chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and__(3) __. Remember there is a saying,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.

根据短文内容完成下列任务。

1. 文中(1)(2)(3)处分别是下列三个词语中的一个,请选择正确的词语填空。

A. happy B. much C. important

2. 补全下面的句子,每空填一词。

The healthy foods are______,______,______ and vegetables.

3. 判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

A. Everyone wants to be healthy.

B. Eat more chocolate makes us happy and strong.

4. 将画线部分译成汉语。

Ⅸ. 书面表达

请你根据下表内容写一篇报道,介绍一下你的同学Marcia 的日常活动情况。

Unit 2

Ⅰ. 词汇

A) 根据首字母提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。

1. She is working on a math p____.

2. They come to school e______every day.

3. It’s i______for us to learn English well.

4. ―What is your mother doing at the m____?

―She is doing some washing.

5. I’m very t____. Please give me a bottle of water.

6. What’s the m______with you?

7. We hear with our e______and see with our e____.

8. He usually goes to school on f____.

9. I have a t____,so I want to see a dentist.

10. Take the m______three times a day,and you will be OK in two days.

B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s easy to see how many______(tooth) the baby has now.

2. He didn’t go to school yesterday because of______(ill).

3. He is a famous______(sing).

4. My sister______(want) to see you this evening.

5. It’s very important to eat a______(balance) diet.

Ⅱ. 单项选择

1. ―____?

―I have a stomachache.

A. How are you B. Can I help you

C. What’s the matter D. What would you like

2. ―You should go and ask the teachers for help.

―____

A. What’s wrong? B. I think I can.

C. Yes,I do. D. Good idea.

3.______ have a cold if we wear too little in winter.

A. We are easy to B. It’s easy to us to

C. It’s easy for us D. It’s easy for us to

4. ―Would you like some more food?

―Yes,but only______.

A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

5. She______ to bed______ eleven o’clock last night.

A. went;until B. didn’t go;until

C. goes;until D. doesn’t go;until

6. You are tired,so you______ go to the party.

A. should B. need C. shouldn’t D. aren’t

7. ―Where is Mrs Green?

―______she is in her office now. Go and find her.

A. Should B. May be C. May D. Maybe

8. ―I’m stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.

―You’d better rest very often. And it’s good for you to take some______,I think.

A. lesson B. exercise C. work D. health

9. Eating a balanced diet______ very important to our health.

A. is B. are C. am D. be

10. You’re late again. You______ get up late.

A. should B. shouldn’t C. are not D. can

11. What should I do? Can you give me______?

A. an advice B. some advice

C. some advices D. any advice

12. I______ you to help me with my English.

A. hope B. haveC. think D. want

13. If you have a toothache,you should see a______.

A. policeman B. teacher C. nurse D. dentist

14. We’re tired because we have______ yin.

A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too

15. ―My mother is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.

―____

A. I think so. B. That’s OK.

C. Really? Thank you. D. I am sorry to hear that.

Ⅲ. 句型转换 按括号内的要求改写下列句子,每空填一词。

1. You should eat something. (改为否定句)

You______ eat______.

2. I have a headache. (改为一般疑问句)

______you______ a headache?

3. ―Does she have long hair? (作否定回答)

―____,_______ _____.

4. She has a sore throat. (改为同义句)

There is something______ ______ her throat.

5. They are watching TV at home now. (改为同义句)

They are watching TV at home_____ ______ _______.

Ⅳ. 补全对话

A) 根据对话内容在空白处填写一个适当的单词,完成对话。

Doctor:What’s the__1__with you,young man?

Paul:I don’t feel__2zxc220080802-1-l.

Doctor:I’m__3__to hear that. Please take__4__your shirt and__5__down on the bed.

Paul:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,there’s__6__much wrong with you. Do you take much exercise?

Paul:No,doctor. I never have__7__time for exercise.

Doctor:How do you sleep?

Paul:Badly,doctor. Can you give me__8__medicine to help me sleep?

Doctor:Yes,I can,but I’m not going to. You don’t need any medicine. Just take more exercise.

Paul:You’re right,doctor. It’s important for me to__9__healthy. Thank you for your advice.

Doctor:You’re welcome. I__10__you will feel better soon.

B) 从下面方框中选择合适的句子填空,完成对话。

Jane:What’s the matter with Tony?

Alice:__1__

Jane:When did it start?

Alice:__2__

Jane:Oh,that’s too bad. He should see a dentist.

Alice:__3__

Jane:I hope he’ll feel better soon.

Alice:__4__

Jane:Oh. You don’t look well. Are you tired?

Alice:__5__

Jane:You shouldn’t go to bed late.

Alice:OK. I’ll go to bed early tonight.

A. Yes,a little.

B. Two days ago.

C. That’s a good idea.

D. Thank you very much.

E. He has a toothache.

Ⅴ. 改错 从A、B、C、D中找出错项,并加以改正。

1. What’s the matter to you?

A

B

C  D

2. My father often eats too many food.

A

B

C

D

3. We are tired,so we want to have rest.

A

B

C

D

4. If you want to stay health,you must do some exercise.

A

B

C

D

5. The old man might is a doctor.

A

B

C

D

Ⅵ. 汉译英 根据汉语句子,完成英语句子。每空填一词。

1. 太多的作业使我们很累。

______ ______homework makes us very______.

2. 我们努力学习是很重要的。

______ ______for us______ ______ hard.

3. 我认为我没有进步。

I_______ _____ I’m______.

4. 一个想当医生的人得学习医学。

A person______ ______ ______ become a doctor has to______ ______.

5. 我将一直在这儿等到音乐会结束。

I will______ here______ the concert is over.

6. 吃党参和黄芪草药对此也是有好处的。

______Dangshen and Huangqi herbs______ also____________ this.

7. 汤姆一晚睡八小时。

Tom sleeps_____ _______ ______ ______.

8. 我现在感觉不好。

I’m not______ _____ ______ ______ _______.

9. 你需要喝一些水。

You______ _______ _____ some water.

10. 不要吃太多的阳性食物。

Don’t______ ______ ______ yang food.

Ⅶ. 完形填空

A young American doctor was asleep when his doorbell began to ring. It was already late at night. But__1__could the doctor do? He got up,__2__his coat and went to open the door.

“How do you do,doctor?” said a man at the door,“But can you come out to a place out of town now. It’s quite late__3__you have a car and I can show you the__4__.” “Yes. We can go in a minute.” Soon the car was at the front door. The man outside__5__the doctor’s car and they drove off. They__6__for a long time,and when they reached a small house by the road,the man said,“Here we are. This is my home. This is the money for your__7__. Now you can go back home.” “But who is ill? I must help him!” said the doctor. “__8__is ill. I live here. It’s so late that there are no taxis. But a doctor often has__9__. Thank you very much,doctor. Good__10__.”

1. A. why B. where C. when D. what

2. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out

3. A. but B. and C. so D. or

4. A. money B. town C. way D. ticket

5. A. get on B. got off C. get offD. got into

6. A. went B. drove C. ran D. walked

7. A. teaching B. watching C. seeing D. driving

8. A. Everyone B. Some one C. One D. No one

9. A. money B. a carC. night calls D. medicine

10. A. night B. afternoon C. evening D. morning

Ⅷ. 阅读理解

(A)

Mr Smith lives in a small town. He has a shop there. He looks after it all the time and makes some money. But he himself often has some bread and tea for breakfast and wears old clothes. And he makes his children do the housework after school and never gives them any cakes. He hopes to get more money.

One evening,when his shop was closed,he found he lost some money. He wanted to find it but he couldn’t. he felt sorry for it and couldn’t go to sleep. His sorrow lasted about two weeks and he couldn’t work in the daytime. He had to buy some sleeping pills for himself. It helped him and he could soon go to sleep after he took the pills.

He was busy this afternoon and he felt tired. After supper he went to bed and he didn’t know when he went to sleep. An hour later he woke up and said,“Oh,I forgot to take the sleeping pills!”

1. Mr Smith never gives his children any cakes because______.

A. they don’t like to eat cakes

B. he wants to save(节省) money

C. they’re full all the time

D. he doesn’t like them

2. Mr Smith wants to save money,so______.

A. he wears old clothes

B. he has a shop in the town

C. he has breakfast in his shop

D. he lives in the shop in the evening

3. Mr Smith lost some money,so______.

A. he took the sleeping pills

B. he felt very sorry

C. he didn’t want to go to bed

D. he made his children help him

4. The word “pill” in the story means “____” in Chinese.

A. 病人 B. 药剂师 C. 药箱 D. 药片

5. In fact,______.

A. Mr Smith found the money

B. the pills didn’t help Mr Smith

C. Mr Smith was all right

D. Mr Smith had to be in hospital

(B)

Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn something when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older they begin to read story books,science books and any books that they like. When they find something new,they love to ask questions and try to find out the answers.

What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves,we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why,we will never learn well. When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand better.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

1. Food is important to our bodies just as knowledge to our minds.

2. Small children are interested in almost all junk food and knowledge around them.

3. Learning by ourselves is a good way to get knowledge.

4. If we want to learn more,we must eat well and study harder than ever.

5. When children get older,they will have no questions because they have enough knowledge.

(C)

Mr Green lives in a small town. He works in a clothing factory. The boss makes him and his workmates work more but pays them less.

One day,when Mr Green got home,he was very tired. As soon as he had dinner,he lay down and soon went to sleep. About four hours later,he was woken up by a terrible shout. He got up quickly and saw his wife crying on the bed. “What’s wrong with you,dear?” Mr Green asked in a hurry. “Oh,my head!” Mrs Green called out. “I’ve got a bad headache!” Mr Green was too afraid to know what to do. “Doctor,send for a doctor at once!” the woman went on crying. Mr Green had neither a car nor a telephone. He had to run to the hospital for a doctor. Ten minutes later,a doctor came with his medical box. He got off his car and told Mr Green to wait outside and he went to the bedroom.

Before long the doctor came out and said,“Can you bring a screwdriver(螺丝刀),please?” Mr Green found a screwdriver and handed it to him. Soon he wanted a pair of pliers(钳子),then a hammer(铁锤). But the woman cried even more loudly inside. At last Mr Green had to ask,“What on earth is the matter with my wife,Doctor?” “I’m sorry I don’t know,” said the doctor. “I haven’t opened my medical box yet!” “Why not tell me to bring the key here?” “Key!” the doctor shouted angrily. “Why not tell me about it earlier!”

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1. Where does Mr Green work?

2. Why did Mr Green go to sleep early that evening?

3. How did Mr Green go to the hospital?

4. What did the doctor want the screwdriver,pliers and hammer for?

5. Why did the doctor become angry?

(D)

阅读短文,完成下面的表格。

Brad always had headaches and stomachaches. First,Brad’s doctor gave him some medicine,but it didn’t work. Then his doctor asked him about his favorite food. Brad said he ate a lot of fish. His doctor said,“Stop eating fish.” When Brad stopped eating fish,he felt much better.

Kelly often had a very sore throat after eating. First,she stopped drinking milk and eating cheese,but this made no difference. Then,in the summer,the problem became worse(更糟),and it was difficult for her to eat. Her doctor asked about her diet. She said she ate about ten tomatoes a day. The doctor asked her not to eat tomatoes. When she stopped eating tomatoes,her throat got better.

Alex worked in a car factory. There was something wrong with his hands and he could not hold his tools(工具). First,he went to his doctor,and she asked him to have a good rest. It didn’t work. After that,his doctor asked him about his diet. Alex said he ate a lot of bread. She told him not to eat bread. Ten days later,Alex could hold his tools again.

Ⅸ. 书面表达

假如你是赵军,你的朋友Susan经常生病,请你按照提示词语,给她写一封信,告诉她如何保持身体健康。

要求:60个词左右。

提示词语:take more exercise,play sports like ...,eat healthy food,eat more vegetables and fruit,drink more milk and water,get enough sleep,stay happy

Unit 3

Ⅰ. 词汇

A) 根据首字母提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。

1. I’m p______to spend some time in the beautiful countryside next moth.

2. When are you l______for Shanghai?

3. On Christmas Day people often send p______to each other.

4. We are t______about going to France for vacation.

5. Yao Ming is a f______basketball player,and a lot of people all over the world know him.

6. Can you f______reading the book in two days?

7. Don’t f______to close the windows before you leave the classroom.

8. I don’t like going a______for too long.

9. There is s______wrong with her computer.

10. N______is at its best in spring.

B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Many______(tour) come to visit China every year.

2. What about going bike-____(ride) this Sunday?

3. His sister wants to be a______(sing) when she grows up.

4. Where are they______(go) sight-seeing next week?

5. This bike is______(difference) from that one.

C) 用适当的介词填空。

1. ―What are you doing______ vacation?

―I’m going hiking______ the mountains.

2. ―How long did you stay______ Hong Kong?

―Just______ two weeks.

3. ―When are you going to Hawaii?

―I’m going there______ November.

4. Victor is going to Hainan______ his parents.

5. ―Where are you going______ Sunday?

―I’m staying______ home.

Ⅱ. 单项选择

1. The Smiths are going to Hawaii______vacation.

A. in B. for C. with D. from

2. He doesn’t______ much time on his homework every day.

A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay

3. ―______the weather______ there?

―It’s fine.

A. What’s;like B. How;is

C. What’s;in D. How’s;like

4. ―Can I ask you______ questions______ your vacation plans?

―Of course.

A. any;for B. any;about

C. some;for D. some;about

5. Stop talking! I have______ to tell you.

A. something important B. anything important

C. important something D. important anything

6. ―When did they finish______ these pictures?

―Yesterday afternoon.

A. to draw B. drawing C. draw D. drew

7. You should make a good plan______ you do anything important.

A. before B. after C. until D. though

8. ―Why don’t you have a notebook with you?

―I______ it at home this morning.

A. lost B. forget C. left D. found

9. The line was bad,so we couldn’t______ each other clearly.

A. hear B. listen to C. sound D. speak to

10. ―Is Tom at school today?

―No,he’s at home______ he has a bad cold.

A. before B. if C. until D. because

11. ―______you______ TV at the moment?

―No,you can turn it off.

A. Did,watch B. Are,watching

C. Do,watch D. Have,watched

12. ―______is he staying there?

―Just for two days.

A. How often B. How soon

C. How long D. When

13. You mustn’t forget______ your dictionary when you come here tomorrow!

A. to bring B. bring C. to take D. take

14. Sue______ my child last Sunday when we were out.

A. looks after B. took care

C. looked for D. babysat

15. ―I’m going to Tibet for sightseeing next Monday.

―____

A. Really? What’s it? B. Have a good time.

C. That’s boring.D. See you later.

Ⅲ. 句型转换 按括号内的要求改写下列句子,每空填一词。

1. I’m going boating tomorrow. (改为否定句)

I’m______ ______ boating tomorrow.

2. Jane is arriving the day after tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)

______Jane______ the day after tomorrow?

3. We are going to Beijing next Monday. (对画线部分提问)

______ ______ you______ to Beijing?

4. They are staying in Shanghai for three weeks. (对画线部分提问)

______ _______ _____ they______ in Shanghai?

5. I returned home last night. (改为同义句)

I______ ______ home last night.

Ⅳ. 补全对话 从下面方框中选出合适的选项填入空白处,完成对话。

Alice:What are you doing for vacation,Betty?

Betty:__1__

Alice:That sounds fantastic! What are you doing there?

Betty:__2__

Alice:I’m visiting my pen pal in Shanghai.

Betty:Oh yeah?__3__

Alice:Only about two weeks.__4__

Betty:Well,have a good time.__5__

A. Show me your photos when we get back to school.

B. Enjoy yourself.

C. When will you get there?

D. I’m going to Jiu Zhai Gou.

E. How long are you staying there?

F. I don’t like going away too long.

G. I’m taking photos of the beautiful “Pearl Sea”.

Ⅴ. 改错 下列各句中均有一处错误,请指出并加以改正。

1. He is leaving the first week in June and staying on September.

2. I hope I can forget my all problems.

3. Jim plans to have a relax vacation.

4. She can’t wait opening her birthday present.

5. I don’t like going away from too long.

Ⅵ. 汉译英 根据汉语句子,完成英语句子,每空填一词。

1. ―假期你将做什么?

―我将去拜访我的朋友。

―_______ _____you doing________ ____?

―I’m______ my______.

2. ―我和妈妈要去重庆。

―听起来真好。

―I’m______ ______ Chongqing______ my mom.

―That______ ______.

3. 我想要在南京呆两天,然后离开那里去北京。

I want to stay in Nanjing______ two days. Then I’ll______ ______ Beijing.

4. 请从给我寄一张明信片来。

Please______ ______ a postcard______ Tibet.

5. 我回来时,会把相片给你看的。

I’m______ ______ our photos______ I______ ______.

Ⅶ. 完形填空

Hong Kong is a city that is full of surprises. 40% of the land__1__beach,woodlands and mountains. Hong Kong is a water city__2__different islands,and kids will have fun__3__boats everywhere.

You can also__4__a lot of delicious food there. You can walk into Dim Sum restaurants at any time. They are always__5 ,noisy and full of families. After you sit down at a big round table,__6__for ladies to come with__7__dishes. As they come by,tell them the dishes you want. The ladies will put the dishes down on your table. Keep asking for dishes__8__you are full.

Hong Kong has__9__shopping areas,and the Jade Market in Kowloon(九龙) is a good place. Here you can__10__jade(玉) earrings,jewelry and carved animals,such as tigers and dragons.

1. A. is B. are C. was D. were

2. A. at B. on C. for D. with

3. A. riding B. taking C. playing D. going

4. A. cook B. drink C. eat D. make

5. A. busy B. free C. quiet D. dirty

6. A. stop B. wait C. look D. spend

7. A. same B. different C. terrible D. awful

8. A. until B. as C. after D. when

9. A. much B. many C. a little D. little

10. A. get back B. leave for C. find D. look

Ⅷ. 阅读理解

(A)

Dear Sir or Madam,

Last Thursday,I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company.

The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us,but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay(误点). We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. As a result,I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.

What’s more,the service on the train was also very poor. The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily,we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all,something was wrong with the air-conditioning(空调系统) and it got hotter and hotter on the train,before we reached King’s Cross,the temperature was over 40℃.

Because of your poor service,I feel you should pay me compensation(赔偿).

I am looking forward to(期望) hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,

David Robertson

1. When did the train leave Glasgow?

A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:40 a.m.

C. At 8:20 a.m. D. At 9:20 a. m.

2. How did David go to Frankfurt from London?

A. By plane. B. By bus.

C. By car. D. By train.

3. How long did David stay on the train?

A. 40 minutes. B. 30 minutes.

C. 70 minutes. D. Over 5 hours.

4. What could David buy on the train?

A. Hot dogs. B. Sandwiches.

C. Soft drinks. D. Hamburgers.

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. This is a complaint letter.

B. David was very pleased with the trip.

C. The service of the company was very poor.

D. There was something wrong with the air conditioning on the train.

(B)

If you go into the forest with friends,stay with them. If you don’t,you may get lost. If you get lost,the following is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends――let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal(信号) given three times is a call for help.

Keep up shouting or whistling,always three times together. When other people hear you,they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice,it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.

When you need some water,you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost,the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.

1. If you get lost in the forest,you should______.

A. try to find your friends

B. stay in one place and give signals for help

C. walk around the forest

D. shout as loudly as possible

2. Which signal is a call for help?

A. Shouting here and there.

B. Crying twice.

C. Shouting or whistling three times together.

D. Shouting or whistling twice together.

3. When you hear two shouts or two whistles,you know that______.

A. someone is afraid of an animal

B. people will come to help you

C. someone needs help

D. something terrible will happen

4. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence(画线句子)?

A. Leave branches to find your way back.

B. Pick off branches to build another house.

C. Use branches to make a bed.

D. Drop branches to look for water.

5. The main(主要的) idea of the passage is______.

A. how to travel in the forest

B. how to spend the night in the forest

C. what you should do if you want to get some water

D. what you should do if you are lost in the forest

(C)

I’m taking my family to other countries to have a trip. My wife,our two children and I are all going along. My elder brother has decided to go with us. He hasn’t been overseas before and he is even more excited than the children. My father is so old that he’d like to stay at home and takes care of the house.

We’re going to New York by train,and then we are going to take a ship to Europe. When we arrive in Europe,we are going to several countries for sightseeing. We’ll go to places either by train or by bus. We’re going to fly home.

It took us a long time to decide where to go,but I think we have planned a very interesting trip already. We will go to England,France and Italy. My wife is very interested in going to France because she is a teacher of French. And my brother,who speaks very good Italian,is looking forward to the trip to Italy.

We also talked about how we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time. But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children enjoy that,too.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1. How many people are going on the trip?

2. Why does my father not go on the trip?

3. How are we going to New York for the trip?

4. Who wants to travel to Italy best?

5. Why did we want to fly to Europe at first?

(D)

Lin Feng is a tour guide for a group of American tourists. Lin is going to invite them to spend the weekend at a farmer’s house 20 kilometers north of Beijing.

Lin:Is there anywhere you’d like to go this weekend?

Tourist:Nowhere in particular. What’s your plan?

Lin:Well,I’d like to suggest you spend the weekend in the countryside. How would you like the idea? We can stay at a farmer’s house.

Tourist:Is there enough room for a whole group?

Lin:Sure. There’s plenty of room.

Tourist:In that case,we’d love to go. Thank you very much for the invitation,Lin.

Lin:Has any of you ever been to the countryside in China before?

Tourist:No. I don’t think so. But it sounds fine.

Lin:Today’s Friday. We’ll leave tomorrow. How’s that?

Tourist:I’m starting to feel excited about going there. What should we wear?

Lin:Bring warm clothes. It gets a little chilly in the fall’s evening.

Tourist:Anything else?

Lin:Not really. Maybe a camera if you’re interested in taking some photos.

Tourist:Chris is the photographer in our group. We’ve made him responsible for bringing back photographs of the tour.

1. The farmer’s house where the group of tourists will stay is twenty kilometers______ of Beijing.

A. northeast B. north

C. south D. southeast

2. They will probably leave for the countryside on______.

A. Friday afternoon B. Friday evening

C. Saturday morning D. Saturday evening

3. Lin Feng advises them to bring with them______.

A. warm clothes B. umbrellas

C. light shoes D. raincoats

4. They are probably touring in______.

A. spring B. summer

C. autumn D. winter

5. There is______ for the whole group in the farmer’s house.

A. small rooms B. little room

C. big rooms D. enough room

(E)

Jack is a student. Here is the timetable for Jack’s weekdays.

Jack’s weekdays

根据表格内容,选出最佳答案。

1. What does Jack do after he gets up?

A. He goes to school.

B. He does some running.

C. He reads English in his garden.

D. He washes his face.

2. Jack has______ classes every morning.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

3. He has______ for lunch on Thursday.

A. hamburgers B. meat C. noodles D. rice

4. What lesson does Jack have on Tuesday afternoon?

A. Music. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. D. Art.

5. Which of the following is NOT right?

A. He never watches TV on weekdays.

B. He goes to bed at half past ten on Friday night.

C. He never goes home at 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.

D. He has an art lesson on Wednesday.

Ⅸ. 书面表达

“十一黄金周”快到了,你有什么计划或打算吗?请以 “My Vacation Plan” 为题,谈谈你的度假打算。

参考词语:National Day(国庆节),a seven-day vacation(七天假),decide,places of great interest(名胜风景),think about,go fishing,return

Key to Unit 1:

Ⅰ. A) 1. Maybe 2. exercise 3. Most 4. try 5. about 6. result

7. second 8. must 9. habit 10. although

B) 1. healthy 2. differences 3. friendly 4. less 5. twice

Ⅱ. 1-5 DBDBB 6-10 DDADC 11-15 BCDBA

Ⅲ. 1. How often does 2. keep healthy 3. look after;because

4. What does;do 5. never

Ⅳ. 1-5 CBAFD

Ⅴ. 1. 去掉the 2. manymuch 3. 去掉Although或but

4.去掉no或some 5. reallyhardly 6. hashave

7. 答语中likedo 8. InOn 9. 去掉shool前面的the

10. sometimes isis sometimes

Ⅵ. 1. drink/have;coffee or milk 2. As for spoken 3. Don’t forget

4. hardly ever 5. His favorite program

Ⅶ. 1-5 DBBCD 6-10 ACCAD

Ⅷ. (A) 1-5 BCBDD (B) 1-5 DCBAB

(C) 1. two terms 2. five years old 3. go to college

4. only four or five subjects

5. they need to make money for their college study

(D) 1. (1) C (2) B (3) A

2. bananas,apples,oranges

3. A. T B. F

4. 每日一苹果,不必看医生。

Ⅸ. One possible version:

My classmate Marcia often does her homework in the afternoon. And she is very busy with her lessons,so she hardly watches TV. She surfs the Internet twice a day to get some news. She likes English very much. She reads English books every day. She has a very good habit. She exercises three or four times a week. She goes to the movies once a month to relax herself.

Key to Unit 2:

Ⅰ. A) 1. problem 2. early 3. important 4. moment 5. thirsty

6. matter 7. ears;eyes 8. foot 9. toothache 10. medicine

B) 1. teeth 2. illness 3. singer 4. wants 5. balanced

Ⅱ. 1-5 CDDAB 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 BDDBD

Ⅲ. 1. shouldn’t;anything/should;nothing 2. Do;have

3. No,she doesn’t 4. wrong with 5. at the moment

Ⅳ. A) 1. matter 2. well 3. sorry 4. off 5. lie 6. not 7. any

8. some 9. stay 10. believe

B) 1-5 EBCDA

Ⅴ. 1. C。 towith 2. C。 too manytoo much

3. D。 have resthave a rest 4. B。 stay healthstay healthy

5. C。 isbe

Ⅵ. 1. Too much;tired 2. It’s important;to study

3. don’t think;improving 4. who wants to;study medicine

5. stay;until 6. Eating;is;good for 7. eight hours a night

8. feeling well at the moment 9. need to drink

10. have too much

Ⅶ. 1-5 DBACD 6-10 BDDBA

Ⅷ. (A) 1-5 BABDC (B) 1-5 TFTFF

(C) 1. He works in a clothing factory.

2. Because he was very tired.

3. He ran to the hospital.

4. He wanted them to open the medical box.

5. Because Mr Brown hadn’t reminded him earlier to bring the key.

(D) 1. Headaches and stomachaches

2. A very sore throat after eating

3. Something wrong with his hands

4. Stopping drinking milk and eating cheese

5. Stopping eating bread

Ⅸ. One possible version:

Dear Susan,

How are you? Are you feeling well now? When I knew you had a bad cold last time,I was so sad.

I think it’s important for you to take more exercise. You can play sports like basketball,running or swimming. You should enjoy yourself every day and stay happy.

Eating healthy food is good for you. You should eat more fruit and vegetables. And you should drink more milk and water.

Do you get enough sleep? If not,you may feel tired. So going to bed early is also important.

Yours,

Zhao Jun

Key to Unit 3:

Ⅰ. A) 1. planning 2. leaving 3. postcards 4. thinking 5. famous

6. finish 7. forget 8. away 9. something 10. Nature

B) 1. tourists 2. riding 3. singer 4. going 5. different

C) 1. for;in 2. in;for 3. in 4. with 5. on;at

Ⅱ. 1-5 BAADA 6-10 BACAD 11-15 BCADB

Ⅲ. 1. not going 2. Is;arriving 3. When are;going

4. How long are;staying 5. got back

Ⅳ. 1-5 DGEFA

Ⅴ. 1. onuntil 2. my all problemsall my problems

3. relaxrelaxing 4. openingto open 5. fromfor

Ⅵ. 1. What are;for vacation;visiting;friends

2. going to;with;sounds nice 3. for;leave for

4. send me;from 5. showing you;when;get back

Ⅶ. 1-5 ADBCA 6-10 BBABC

Ⅷ. (A) 1-5 BADCB (B) 1-5 BCBAD

(C) 1. Five. 2. Because he is too old. 3. By train. 4. My brother.

5. Because it would be faster and would save more time.

(D) 1-5 BCACD (E) 1-5 BBCBA

Ⅸ. One possible version:

My Vacation Plan

National Day is coming. We’re having a seven-day vacation. I want to visit many places of great interest in China. But I can’t decide where to go. My parents ask me to think about some places,and at last I decide on Hainan. There,I’m taking walks along the sea,going fishing by the sea,and also going to the beaches. What’s more,I’m surfing although I can’t. I plan to have a relaxing vacation. This will help me forget all my problems from school work. I think it will do good to my study and I will be a new man when I return to school.

上一篇:how long,how often,how soon与how far 下一篇:新目标英语八年级(下)疑难解析(Units 7~8)