Units10―12考点链接

1. [教材原文] What are you going to be when you grow up?

你长大想当什么？

[中考链接] 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语。（云南大理）

When I _______ , I’ll fly a rocket to the moon. (长大)

[答案与解析] 填grow up。grow up是固定短语，意思是“长大”。当主句中的谓语动词是一般将来时态时，以when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词要用一般现在时。

2. [教材原文] I’m going to move somewhere interesting.

我打算搬到某个有趣的地方。

[中考链接] ― Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike?

― I’d like to go_______. (甘肃兰州)

A. nowhere interesting

B. interesting anywhere

C. somewhere interesting

D. interesting somewhere

[答案与解析] 选C项。形容词修饰由some, any, every等构成的复合不定代词或副词时，要放在所修饰的词的后面。根据句意来判断，应用somewhere，意思是“某处”，一般用于肯定句中。

3. [教材原文] And I’m going to study French at the same time.

同时我将学习法语。

[中考链接]根据句意及所给提示，补全句子或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。

How can you type and talk _______ (同时)?（河北省）

[答案与解析]填at the same time。at the same time是一个固定短语，意思是“同时”。

4. [教材原文] Borrow some money.

借一些钱。

[中考链接] 根据所给首字母提示，写出单词。(广西梧州)

The boys like reading. They often b _______books from the school library.

[答案与解析] 填borrow。borrow的意思是“借（入）”，常与介词from连用，即borrow...from...(向……借……)。

5. [教材原文]Don’t forget to clean his bed.

别忘了打扫他的床。

[中考链接] ①Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly realized that I forgot _______ my Chinese text book. (四川眉山)

A. bring B. bringing

C. and bringD. to bring

②―Mary dances best in our school.

―I agree. I’ll never forget _______ her dance for the first time. (江西省)

A. seeingB. to see

C. seeD. seen

[答案与解析] ①选D项；②选A项。forget to do sth.的意思是“忘记做某事（事情还没有做）”，forget doing sth.的意思是“忘记做了某事（事情已经做过）”。

6. [教材原文] ― Could you buy some?

―I’m sorry, but I don’t have any money.

――你能买一些吗？

――对不起，我没有钱了。

[中考链接] ①I asked her for_______orange juice, but she didn’t have_______ . (湖北黄石)

A. any, anyB. some, any

C. some, some D. any, some

②―I’ve made some coffee. Would you like_______?

―That would be fine. (贵州贵阳)

A. manyB. anyC. some

[答案与解析] ①选B项；②选C项。some与any都有“一些”的意思，既可修饰或替代可数名词，也可修饰或替代不可数名词。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在疑问句或否定句中。但在表示请求、建议或盼望得到肯定答复的疑问句中，一般用some，而不用any。

7. [教材原文] Mine is at home.

我的在家里。

[中考链接]― Alice, is this your dictionary?

― Let me see. Oh, no. _______ is in my school bag. （重庆市）

A. MyselfB. Me

C. MyD. Mine

[答案与解析] 选D项。根据对话内容来判断，应用表示“我的”意思的mine。mine是名词性物主代词，相当于mydictionary。名词性物主代词可单独作主语、表语、宾语等，此题是作主语。

8. [教材原文] He danced without music.

他不用音乐跳舞。

[中考链接] We shouldn’t go to school _______ breakfast. It’s bad for our health. （福建龙岩）

A. withB. afterC. without

[答案与解析] 选C项。介词without的意思是“无；没有”，表示否定意思。

9.[教材原文]Harbin is in the northern China.

哈尔滨在中国的北部。

[中考链接]― Taiwan is our Treasure Island, it is an important part of China.

― Yeah. It lies_______ the southeast of China and _______the east of Fujian province. (湖北恩施)

A. in, inB. on, in

C. in, toD. to, in

[答案与解析] 选C项。介词in, on, to都可用来表示方位，当表示“某地在另一地的范围之内”时，要用介词in；表示“某地在另一地的范围之外”时，要用介词to；表示两地相连时，要用介词on。

10. [教材原文]― How far is it from school?

―10 minutes by bus.

――它离学校有多远？

――乘公共汽车十分钟。

[中考链接] ― _______is it from here to the railway station?

― About ten kilometers. (上海市)

A. How far B. How fast

C. How soon D. How often

[答案与解析] 选A项。从所提供的情景来判断，所问的应是距离有“多远”。how far的意思是“多远”，用来对距离进行提问。

11. [教材原文] How much is a meal?

一顿饭多少钱？

[中考链接] ― I like that camera. _______ is it?

― It’s 100 dollars. (浙江金华)

A. How oftenB. How many

C. How long D. How much

[答案与解析] 选D项。从答语来判断，所问的应该是“价格”。how much可单独使用，用来对价格进行提问，意思是“多少钱”。