经额中回入路透明套管下神经内镜治疗高血压脑出血的临床效果

时间:2022-06-07 07:14:34

经额中回入路透明套管下神经内镜治疗高血压脑出血的临床效果

[摘要]目的 探讨经额中回入路透明套管下神经内镜治疗高血压脑出血的临床效果及其安全性。方法 选取本院2012年1月~2015年12月接诊的83例高血压脑出血患者作为研究对象,随机分成观察组(43例)和对照组(40例)。对照组采用传统的开颅手术,观察组采用经额中回入路透明套管下神经内镜治疗。比较两组的临床效果、生活质量评分和并发症发生率。结果 观察组的骨窗、切口显著小于对照组,手术时间显著短于对照组,术中出血量和术后血肿清除量显著少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P

[关键词]额中回;神经内镜;高血压;脑出血

[中图分类号] R743.34 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)07(a)-0081-03

[Abstract]Objective To explore the clinical therapeutic effect and safety of nerve endoscope with a transparent casing tube in the middle frontal gyrus in the treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.Methods 83 cases of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2015 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group (43 cases) and the control group (40 cases).The control group was treated with traditional craniotomy,and the observation group was treated with nerve endoscope with a transparent casing tube in the middle frontal gyrus.The clinical effect,quality of life score and the incidence rate of complication was compared between the two groups.Results The bone window and incision of the observation group was less than that of the control group,operation time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,the amount of blood loss and postoperative hematoma clearance in the observation group was less than that of the control group,with significant difference (P

[Key words]Middle frontal gyrus;Nerve endoscope;Hypertension;Cerebral hemorrhage

高血压脑出血是临床上较为常见的脑血管疾病之一,主要是指脑动脉硬化和高血压患者在临床上出现自发的脑内出血现象,该病主要的发病人群为60岁左右,主要临床特征是发病较急、病情进展较快,同时该病还具有较高的致残率和致死率[1-2],因此如何高效地治疗高血压脑出血已成为目前临床上的研究热点之一。本研究选取本院接诊的高血压脑出血患者作为研究对象,给予不同的治疗方法,探讨其效果。

1资料与方法

1.1一般资料

选取本院2012年1月~2015年12月接诊的83例高血压脑出血患者作为研究对象,根据患者的意愿随机分成观察组(43例)和对照组(40例)。对照组中,女性22例,男性18例;年龄为(58.62±7.31)岁;脑出血量为(58.12±13.08)ml;27例从发病到手术的时间

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