Units 4-5考点集萃

时间:2022-10-21 01:22:17

1.【教材原文】He didn’t know what was happening outside.

【中考链接】―Do you know _____the Capital Museum?

―Next Friday.(2010年北京市)

A. when will they visit

B. when they will visit

C. when did they visit

D. when they visited

【答案与解析】选B项。本题考查宾语从句。由答语“Next Friday”可知表示将来,且宾语从句要用陈述语序。故B项正确。

2. 【教材原文】I am good at speaking.

【中考链接】Zhou Yang is _____ skating. She won a gold medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games. (2010年浙江义乌)

A. good at B. weak in

C. tired of D. angry with

【答案与解析】选A项。由语境可知周洋应是擅长滑冰。be good at意为“擅长”,固定短语。故选A项。

3.【教材原文】She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.

【中考链接】―What did Paul say last night?

―He said _____ listening to the radio program―Teen Talk. (2010年山东临沂)

A. did he likeB. that he liked

C. if he likes D. what he liked

【答案与解析】选B项。本题考查宾语从句。当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时时,宾语从句的谓语动词要用表示过去的某种时态;且宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据上下文,只有B项正确。

4. 【教材原文】You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning.

【中考链接】In China students_____ greet the teachers when classes begin. (2010年贵州贵阳)

A. are supposed to

B. are suppose to

C. suppose to

【答案与解析】选A项。句意:在中国,课前学生应向老师问好。be supposed to意为“被期望或被要求……”,固定短语。故选A项。

5. 【教材原文】If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.

【中考链接】We will go camping if it_____tomorrow. (2010年广西梧州)

A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain

C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining

【答案与解析】选C项。本题考查if引导的条件状语从句。如果主句用一般将来时,那么if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。故选C项。

6. 【教材原文】If you do, the teacher won’t let you in.

【中考链接】If you really hold on to your dreams, they _____true one day. (2010年山东临沂)

A. came B. comes

C. has comeD. will come

【答案与解析】选D项。由语境及时间状语“one day”可知句意是表示将来的情况。那么含if条件状语从句的复合句中,主句时态用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来,故选D项。

7. 【教材原文】If you do, the teacher will ask them to leave.

【中考链接】Granny often asks us _____water in our daily life. (2010年北京市)

A. saveB. saving

C. to save D. saves

【答案与解析】选C项。ask sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”,固定搭配。故选C项。

8. 【教材原文】Reasons against becoming a professional athlete

【中考链接】―It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town.

―I’m _____it. Zoos are terrible for animals. (2010年湖北宜昌)

A. through B. besides

C. against D. except

【答案与解析】选C项。本题考查词义辨析。根据句意,前者说“据说在我们镇将建一个新动物园”。后者说“我反对。动物园对动物来说太可怕了”。through意为“通过”;besides意为“除……之外(还有)”;against表示“反对”;except指“除……之外”,故选C项。

上一篇:直接引语变为间接引语时的“变”与“不变” 下一篇:allow用法“大展台