时间:2022-10-12 03:18:52
1. [教材原文] What would you do if you had a million dollars?
如果你有一百万美元,你将干什么?
[链接考点] (1) — What would you do if you _____ the traffic accident?
— I would ______. (2012年湖北黄冈)
A. see; do my housework first
B. saw; buy some fruit right away
C. see; call at 110 at once
D. saw; call the police right away
(2) Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals? (2012年山东临沂)
A. million B. millions
C. million of D. millions of
[答案与解析] (1)选D项。在虚拟语气中,表示与现在事实相反的情况时,以if引导的从句中的谓语动词要用过去时,主句要用“would/should等+动词原形”。(2)选D项。hundred, thousand, million等与two以上的基数词连用时,不加“-s”,也不与of连用;用复数形式时,要与of连用。
2. [教材原文] What if everyone else brings a present?
如果别人都带了礼物怎么办?
[链接考点] — I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.
—_____someone else brings the same present? (2011年山东青岛)
A. If B. What
C. What if D. How about
[答案与解析] 选C项。what if的意思是“如果……该怎么办?”,用来引导条件从句的疑问句,相当于“What would happen if…?”。
3. [教材原文]You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party.
你宁可呆在家里看本好书而不愿去参加聚会。
[链接考点] — How about climbing the hill?
— I would rather _____ along the river than _____ the hill. I’m a bit tired. (2012年江苏淮安)
A. walk,climb B. walking,climbing
C. walking,to climb D. walk,to climb
[答案与解析] 选A项。would rather…than…意思是“宁愿……,是……而不是……”。后面要跟动词原形。
4. [教材原文] Your friends would probably say that you are easy to get along with.
你的朋友也许会说,你是一个很好相处的人。
[链接考点] We should learn how to ______ well with people around us. (2012年湖北黄石)
A. get along B. get down
C. get to D. get up
[答案与解析] 选A项。get on with与get along with 都有“与……相处”的意思,表示“友好相处”,要用副词well来修饰。
5. [教材原文] …but you always come up with good solutions to people’s problems.
……但是你总能想出解决人们所遇到难题的好办法。
[链接考点] We believe we can a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.(2012年贵州黔东南)
A. catch up with B. come up with
C. put off D. set off
[答案与解析] 选B项。come up with 意思是“找到、提出(答案、解决办法等)”,符合题意。
6. [教材原文] His new book, What Would You Do If… came out last month.
他的新书《如果……你会怎么做?》上个月出版了。
[链接考点] Cao Wenxuan’s new book has just _______. Let’s go and buy one. (2012年江苏盐城)
A. come over B. come down
C. come on D. come out
[答案与解析] 选D项。根据句意判断,应选表示“出版”意思的come out。
7. [教材原文] Well, first find out how bad it is.
哦,首先看看伤得有多严重。
[链接考点] — Jack, could you help me _______ when the plane will take off on the Internet?
—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work. (2011年山东泰安)
A. get out B. look out
C. take out D. find out
[答案与解析] 选D项。 find out意思是“发现;查明;找出”,是指由询问、研究、计算而获知或发现等。get out 是“出去”的意思;look out是“当心,小心”的意思; take out是“取出”“拿出”的意思。
8. [教材原文] It must be Mary’s.
它一定是玛丽的。
It can’t be John’s.
它不可能是约翰的。
[链接考点](1)— Whose is the pencil box?
— It ______ be Tom’s. Look at his name on the cover!(2012年河北省)
A. can B. may C. must D. need
(2)That man ______ be my English teacher.
He has gone to Canada. (2012年湖南株洲)
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t
[答案与解析] (1)选C项;(2)选C项。must可表示肯定推测,意思是“一定、准是”。表示否定的推测,要用can’t,意思是“不可能”。
9. [教材原文] She’s worried because of her test.
她因考试而着急。
[链接考点] Diana made great success in her research because she put her effort into it. (改为简单句)
Diana made great success in her research _______ _______ her effort. (2012年江苏南通)
[答案与解析] 填because of。because of是介词短语,意思是“因为、由于”,在句中作状语,后面可接名词,但不可接从句。because是连词,引导原因状语从句。
10. [教材原文] They see a man running.
他们看见一个人在跑。
[链接考点] — Is Tom in the next room?
— Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ______ loudly when I passed by just now.(2012年江苏盐城)
A. speak B. to speak
C. spoken D. speaking
[答案与解析] 选D项。动词see, hear等后面接现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行。
11. [教材原文] There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
一定有什么东西在拜访我们邻居的家。
[链接考点] Look! There are many foreigners ______ the Great Wall. (2011年湖北恩施)
A. to visit B. visit
C. visited D. visiting
[答案与解析] 选D项。There be sb./sth. doing sth.是一个固定句型,意思是“有……在做某事”。
12. [教材原文] It’s much too small for him.
对他来说太小了。
Maybe it means you’re afraid of too much homework!
也许那意味着你害怕有太多的作业!
[链接考点](1)— Look! There is a big river. Let’s swim in it!
— No, I think it’s _________ dangerous. (2011年山东淄博)
A. much too B. too much
C. too many D. much more
(2)根据所给中文完成句子。
妈妈每天都有太多家务要做。
Mother has _____________ housework to do every day.(2012年辽宁铁岭)
[答案与解析](1)选A项;(2)填too much。too much的意思是“太多”,后面接不可数名词;much too的意思是“太、非常”,后面接形容词或副词;too many意思也是“太多”,后面要接可数名词的复数形式。
13. [教材原文] I like music that I can dance
to.
我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。
I love singers who write their own music.
我喜欢自己写音乐的歌手。
[链接考点] (1)One of the most delicious drinks ______ I like is orange juice. (2012年湖北十堰)
A. which B. that
C. whose D. whom
(2)Success will belong to those ______
never say “impossible”. (2012年河南省)
A. whom B. what
C. who D. which
[答案与解析] (1)选B项。句中的先行词drinks是指物的名词,且有形容词最高级修饰要用that。(2)选C项。句中的先行词those是指those people,引导定语从句的关系代词要用who。
14. [教材原文] What does it remind you of?
它使你想起了什么?
[链接考点] I like these photos and they can ______ me ______ the life living in the countryside. (2012年甘肃兰州)
A. think,of B. remind,of
C. let,down D. wake,up
[答案与解析] 选B项。remind sb. of的意思是“使某人记起”。
15. [教材原文] I prefer classical music to pop music.
我喜欢古典音乐而不喜欢通俗音乐。
[链接考点] Andy prefers ______ books to ______ TV. (2012年四川雅安)
A. reading,watching B. read,watch
C. looking,seeing D. look,see
[答案与解析] 选A项。prefer… to…的意思是“喜欢……胜过……”,两个词后面可接名词或动词-ing形式。
16. [教材原文] What do you think of it?
你觉得它怎么样?
[链接考点] — _______ do you think of the film?
— Very interesting. (2012年湖南湘潭)
A. What B. Who C. How
[答案与解析] 选A项。句型“What do you think of…?”意思是“你认为/觉得……怎么样?”,与句型“How do you like…?”的意思相同。
17. [教材原文] And I stay away from sugar.
我不吃糖。
[链接考点] — Smoking and drunkenness(酗酒) are both bad for people’s health.
— Yes. So we should _______ cigarettes and alcohol. (2012年甘肃白银)
A. slow down B. put up
C. stay away from D. give out
[答案与解析] 选C项。stay away from意思是“远离,与……保持距离,不接近”。