时间：2022-08-30 04:46:41
项目地址 日本神奈川
项目面积 105.88平米
设计单位 naf architect & design
竣工年份 2009年
这是一套具有独特建筑外形的家庭住宅,该住宅是由两栋被拆卸分隔开的房子组合构成。住宅本身是一块长方形的建筑用地,设计师以一条特殊的曲线作为切入点将其分成三个部分;将中间部分作为空白区(即现在的庭院),留下居于两端的位置作为两栋房子的建筑用地。
房屋设计的初衷是在原建筑用地上建造两栋房屋。但是,为了预示这两栋房屋是由一个共同的住户所有,最终,这样的设计理念逐渐浮出水面。原本以山形屋顶为特色的整体空间经曲线划分后给予了两栋建筑各自独特的形态。而这两栋建筑在外形和装饰材料上的相似又预示着它们之间的相互关系。为了强调两栋房子原本作为一个整体规划的整体感,设计师特意在两栋房子的设计上采用了统一的木制结构和装饰材料来呈现。而中间的留白则设计成庭院可通往两栋房屋的入口。
主楼被称为House A, 而副楼则被称为House B。House B可供家人一起享受家庭影院、可供过夜的客人小憩、也可成为开夜车工作的奋战场地;总之,这里是业主自由发挥、任意施展的小空间。而两栋房屋之间的距离间隔也设计得恰到好处,既可以为前来小住的祖父母或是步入青春期的孩子们提供足够的私密空间,同时,两个房屋入口之间几步之遥的距离也进一步拉近和温暖了彼此之间的亲情。
设计师试图利用庭院使两栋建筑之间保持适中而又相互关联的距离。这就使得两栋建筑入口之间的直径距离最终控制在10米,而这样的距离是由若干因素决定的:
一:两栋建筑的人可以看到对方而无法听到对方的声音。
二:在下雨时,两个空间中的人可以无需撑伞互相走访。
三:有足够打羽毛球的场地。
四:可供汽车调头转弯。
这套住宅的设计意图有别于度假胜地的别墅或是农户的主楼和谷仓;而是试图在钢筋水泥堆砌的城市中给现代人提供更多可供选择的生活方式。
This is a project of one family living in two houses built slightly apart from one another.
One great volume of a house which covers the entire plot was supposed first.
Then this volume was carved in a curve in three segments and two volumes at the both ends were built as two houses on the site.
The wood structures and finishing materials of two houses are standardized to emphasis the relations of two volumes being originally from “one great volume” and that they are one though apart. Carved volume in the middle became a courtyard leading to the approach to two houses.
The initial idea was to have two houses on the site.Then in order to signify that these houses are in close relations with one another which are inhabited by one family, this scheme of two volumes evolving from one single volume was created. A volume of gable roof house carved in a curve gives particular shape of section.Giving particular and similar section (elevation) to two houses will signify correlativity between the two.
The courtyard was expected to give moderate distance and tension between the two houses.The distance between the entrance doors of two houses was fixed for 10m, which was decided by various criteria.
You can see the person but not hear the voice.
Close enough to go across without umbrella when it’s raining
You can play badminton in the courtyard
Car can make a turn in the courtyard
Having another house for movies at night, overnight guests or work at home allows the inhabitants the liberty to do what they please at a time they want. This distance between two houses may be just right for inviting grandparents to move in someday or providing privacy to children at puberty.
The purpose of building two houses slightly apart is not the same as that of having a villa at a resort or a farm household having a main building and a barn.
This project is an experiment for allowing more life style options in the life based in the urban area.
设计/Akio Nakasa 摄影/Toshiyuki Yano翻译/肖俊编辑/刘序雯